Everything in the archive on one continuous line, oldest first. Narrow it by period, platform, company,
region or category, or search for a word that appears anywhere in an entry.
Nintendo's first cartridge console reached Japanese shops with custom graphics hardware, controllers wired to the case and a small library of arcade conversions. Tight licensing and strong in-house games made it dominant.
A single machine restored order to a chaotic business. By owning manufacturing and approval, Nintendo kept a baseline of quality and matched supply to demand, exactly the discipline the American market had lacked. The hardware also proved a console could stay competitive for years if its software kept improving.